Assist
Point awarded to a player for helping set up a goal, usually to the
last man or two men to handle the puck prior to the goal.
Backcheck
When forwards in the enemy zone pick up their checks and skate back
quickly to their own zone to protect their goal and keep the opponent from
shooting.
Blue
Line
Encloses the attacking zones on each end of the rink. The puck must
precede an attacking player into the zone.
Body
Check
Slowing or stopping an opposing puck carrier by using hip or shoulder
(legal).
Breakaway
When there is no opponent between the puck carrier and the opposition's
goal except the goalie.
Broken
stick
A player who breaks or cracks his stick (except the goalie) must drop
it immediately or be penalized. If play continues he may pick up another
stick from a teammate on the ice or on the bench.
Centering
the puck
When a player passes the puck into the slot area.
Clearing
the puck
When the puck is passed or shot away from the front of the net or congested
area.
Crease
The four by eight foot area in front of each goal. A goal is not allowed
if an offensive player is within the crease.
Deke
A fake by a puck carrier to stickhandle his way around an opponent
or to make the goalie move out of position.
Even
Strength
When both teams are playing with the same number of players.
Extra
Attacker
The player who comes off the bench when his team pulls the goalie. |
Face-off
When the puck is dropped between two opposing players facing each other.
Time starts when the puck is dropped.
Forecheck
Hustling in the opponent's defensive zone by the forwards who want
to keep the puck there and hopefully force a change of possession.
Freezing
the puck
Holding the puck against the boards with the stick or skates.
Full
Strength
When a team has its full complement of five players and one goalie.
Hat
Trick
Three goals scored by a player in one game.
Headmanning
Passing the puck ahead to a leading teammate.
Icing
the puck
When a player on a team at equal or superior strength than the opposition
shoots, bats or deflects the puck from behind the center line to beyond
the opposing team's goal line in an effort to delay play.
Linesman
Calls offsides and icing and is in charge of all faceoffs. When necessary,
assists the referee in determining penalties.
One-timer
When a player on the receiving end of a pass wastes no time settling
the puck but instead unleashes a shot.
Point
A position just inside the opposition's zone, usually manned by defenseman
when their team is in control of the puck in that zone.
Pokecheck
To dislodge the puck from the puck carrier by stabbing at it with the
blade of the stick.
Powerplay
When a team has the advantage of an extra man or men because an opponent
has taken a penalty.
Pulling
the goalie
Near the end of a game, the losing team will sometimes take their goaltender
off the ice to allow for an extra forward. |
Referee
Has general supervision of the game and full control of all game officials
and players during a game, including stoppages, imposing penalties, confirming
goals and other regulations. Wears orange bands on upper part of each arm.
Screen
shot
A shot when one or more players are between the shooter and goal, thus
blocking the goalie's view of the play.
Shorthanded
When a team is playing with less players than the opposition.
Slapshot
When a player winds up prior to taking a shot and follows through completely
while pivoting off one skate.
Slot
The area directly in front of the goal from the crease to the top of
the face-off circles.
Smothering
the puck
When the goalie or other players fall on the puck and cover it - only
legal when done by the goalie or accidentally by another player.
Snap
shot
A high-powered wrist shot released quickly and unexpectedly.
Stick
handling
Carrying the puck along the ice with the stick.
Splitting
the defense
When a player successfully carries the puck between two defensemen.
Sweepcheck
To use the entire length of the stick with a sweeping motion while
laying it flat on the ice in order to dislodge the puck from the puck carrier.
Wrist
shot
Propelling the puck off the blade of the stick with a flickering motion
of the wrist.
Zamboni
Well, you know what that is!
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